Tidal Modulation of a Lateral Shear Margin: Priestley Glacier, Antarctica
نویسندگان
چکیده
We use high resolution, ground-based observations of ice displacement to investigate deformation across the floating left-lateral shear margin Priestley Glacier, Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica. Bare conditions allow us fix survey marks directly glacier surface. A combination continuous positioning a local reference mark, and repeat network 33 stakes installed 2 km width are used quantify strain rates response tidal forcing over an 18-day period. Along-flow velocity observed at Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) station within varies by up ∼30% mean speed (±28 m −1 ) diurnal cycles, with faster flow during falling tide slower rising tide. Long-term in approximates simple small component flow-parallel shortening. At shorter timescales, precise optical techniques high-resolution across-flow bending ocean tide, including strains on order 10 –5 . An elastodynamic model informed field is simulate motion deformation. Flexure concentrated margin, such that non-homogeneous elastic modulus implied best account for combined observations. The pattern also depends extent coupling between valley sidewall. These conclusions suggest investigations properties made using vertical motion, but neglecting horizontal surface strain, will lead incorrect about potentially over-simplified assumptions sidewall boundary condition.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Earth Science
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2296-6463']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.828313